CO129-265 - Public Offices & Others - 1894 — Page 223

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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*again an opportunity of examining some cases in a

Chinese Hospital situated inside the North Gate of the city. The cases were all of a milder character than those we had seen the previous week. The native Doctor in charge informed us that whereas the patients he treated at the outset of the epidemic died at the rate of about 80 per cent, the mortality has declined to about 25 per cent, and he seemed to be of opinion that the disease was declining. Since then the disease has extended to other parts of the city, and also to Honam. We have had no opportunity of examining cases recently but from what we can gather it appears to have

in no way diminished either in frequency or severity.

It is impossible to obtain reliable statistics as to

the mortality and we therefore refrain from expressing

our opinion on this point. We believe, however, that

it is mucn exaggerated on account of the dread enter-

tained by the natives towards a disease with the nature

of which they are unacquainted. Remarks:- The disease

is evidently similar to or identical with that which

under the name of the 'Great Plague of London' proved

so fatal to the inhabitants of that city on 1365. It

has been described by Baber, Rocher, Bourne and other

travellers in Western China, and also very fully by

Dr Lowry as observed by him in Pakhoi in 1882 (vide Customs Medical Report No. 24). It is usually known as the "bubonic plague". It does not appear to be very contagious except to those living in the same houses or under the same conditions as those suffering

from

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